15min:
ROTATIONAL CONSTANTS FOR M-METHYLBENZALDEHYDE: A STUDY IN LOW BARRIER TORSIONAL SPLITTING.

AMANDA J. SHIRAR, KELLY M. HOTOPP, DAVID S. WILCOX, BRIAN C. DIAN, Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907.

We present the ground state spectrum for m-methylbenzaldehyde taken with a chirped-pulse Fourier transform microwave (CP-FTMW) spectrometer. The presence of a methyl rotor on the molecule introduces a threefold internal rotation barrier. Tunneling through this barrier leads to splitting of the torsional energy level degeneracy into A and E states. Theory predicts a low torsional barrier for both the cis and trans conformers, which leads to large splitting in the frequency spectrum. The A states are simulated using the rigid rotor approximation and subsequent distortion terms. In order to predict the E states, a V3 parameter must be determined that correlates to the torsional barrier. All four possible species have been fit and parameters will be presented, including rotational constants, distortion terms and V3 values.