15min:
THE r0 STRUCTURAL PARAMETERS OF EQUATORIAL BROMOCYCLOBUTANE, CONFORMATIONAL STABILITY FROM TEMPERATURE DEPENDENT INFRARED SPECTRA OF XENON SOLUTIONS, AND VIBRATIONAL ASSIGNMENTS.

ARINDAM GANGULY, JOSHUA J. KLAASSEN, TODOR K. GOUNEV, JAMES R. DURIG, DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY, UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-KANSAS CITY, KANSAS CITY, MO 64110,USA; GAMIL A. GUIRGIS, DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, COLLEGE OF CHARLESTON, CHARLESTON, SC 29424, USA.

Variable temperature (-55 to -100 \circ\mathrmC) studies of the infrared spectra (4000-400 cm-1) of bromocyclobutane, c-C4H7Br dissolved in liquid xenon have been carried out. The infrared spectrum (4000-100 cm-1) of the gas has also been recorded. The enthalpy difference between the more stable equatorial conformer and the axial form, has been determined to be 372 \pm 34 cm-1 . This experimental value of DeltaH is much lower than the average MP2(full) ab initio predicted value of 521 \pm 87 cm-1. The percentage of the axial conformer present at ambient temperature is estimated to be 14 \pm 1%. By utilizing previously reported microwave rotational constants for the equatorial conformer combined with ab initio MP2(full)/6-311+G(d,p) predicted structural values, adjusted r0 parameters have been obtained. The determined heavy atom structural parameters for this conformer are with distances(Å) C_ alpha-Br = 1.942(3), C_ alpha-C_ beta = 1.541(5), C_ gamma-C_ beta = 1.552(3)Å and angles in degrees \angleC_ betaC_ alphaBr = 118.4(5), \angleC_ betaC_ alphaC_ beta = 89.7(5), \angleC_ gammaC_ betaC_ alpha = 86.8(5), \angleC_ betaC_ gammaC_ beta = 88.9(5) and tauC_ gammaC_ betaC_ betaC_ alpha = 29.8(5) \circ. The results will be discussed and compared to the corresponding properties of some similar molecules.