15min:
PURE ROTATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY OF TRANSITION METAL NITRIDES: MILLIMETER-WAVE STUDIES OF FeN (X2 Deltai) AND CrN (X4 Sigma-).

P. M. SHERIDAN, M. A. BREWSTER, L. M. ZIURYS, Department of Chemistry, Department of Astronomy, and Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721.

The pure rotational spectrum of FeN in its X2 Deltai electronic ground state has been observed in the region of 190 - 530 GHz using direct absorption techniques. The spectrum of CrN has been recorded in its X4 Sigma- state as well. These nitrides were formed by reacting metal vapor, produced by a Broida-type oven, with either N2 or NH3 under d.c. discharge conditions. For FeN, eight rotational transitions were measured in the Omega = 5/2 spin orbit component, where no evidence of Lambda-type doubling was observed. For CrN, five rotational transitions were recorded in which all fine structure components were resolved. These data have been analyzed and rotational and certain fine-structure parameters have been determined. Bonding in metal nitride species is also discussed.