15min:
AN AB INITIO MOLECULAR ORBITAL STUDY OF ELECTRONIC EXCITED STATES OF FeC.

SACHIKO S. ITONO, TSUNEO HIRANO, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ochanomizu University, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan; UMPEI NAGASHIMA, National Institute for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research, Ibaraki 305-8562, Japan.

There has been a continuing effort to investigate the electronic states of iron carbide, FeC, by several research groups in the gas phase spectroscopy, but only electronic ground states have been established as 3 Deltai state arising from the configuration ...8 sigma23 pi41 delta39 sigma1. In this study, we have focused on characterizing the electronic excited states observed by LIF, R2PI and DF spectra. Spectroscopic constants and energy levels of the excited states have been calculated from the ab initio multireference singles and doubles configuration interaction (MR-SDCI) molecular orbital method using all-electron large basis sets. Both relativistic and spin-orbit coupling effects were taken into account.

Many electronic states which are of complicated nature were found to populate densely in the low energy region. The lowest excited states for each spin and spatial symmetry, except the 1 Delta state, were approximately described as the excited states derived by the promotion of one electron from the ground state. The excited states higher than these were found to be of completely multiconfigurational character. Each electronic state has been discussed in terms of electronic configuration, dipole moment, charge distribution, spin-orbit coupling constant, and spectroscopic constants.