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NON-ADIABATIC PROCESSES IN THE PHOTODISSOCIATION OF QUARTET STATE Na3 AND K3.

GIACINTO SCOLES, JAMES REHO, JOHN P. HIGGINS, CARLO CALLEGARI AND KEVIN K. LEHMANN, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.

Excitation of both the 24E'<-14A'2 transition of Na3 and the 14A''2<- 14A'2 transition of K3 lead to curve-crossings into a predissociative doublet state as evidenced by the presence of atomic (P-> S) and singlet dimer B-> X fluorescing products. Single photon counting techniques have been employed to measure the intersystem crossing times in these simple systems by measuring the onset times of product fluorescence as a function of the vibrational state of the upper quartet state. We find that the spin-orbit mediated intersystem crossing occurs as expected more rapidly for K3 than for Na3 while, for the latter system, the rapidity of the process increases as we move to higher vibronically excited states.