TC10 10min11:16
ANALYSES OF VIBRATIONS OF Arn AND ArnCO2 CLUSTERS BY MOLECULAR DYNAMICS CALCULATION.

Y. OZAKI, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Josai University, Sakado, Saitama 350-02, Japan; M. ICHIHASHI, T. KONDOW, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan; AND K. KUCHITSU, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Josai University, Sakado, Saitama 350-02, Japan.

\noindent Previously, we analyzed intracluster vibrational motions of Arn, n=13--55, clusters by use of molecular dynamics method . It was shown that a number of collective vibrations were excited. The vibrations were assigned to breathing, quadruple spheroidal and quadruple torsional vibrations corresponding to the modes of a dense sphere with the radius of Arn and the phonon velocities in solid Ar. Such vibrations were observed for Ar clusters by the energy loss of colliding He atoms . The frequencies of these vibrations were found to decrease with the increasing cluster size, suggesting that these vibrational motions are new physical properties of clusters obeying a scaling law.

\noindent In this work, the motions of Ar atoms and CO2 molecule in ArnCO2 cluster produced by addition of CO2 to the surface of Arn cluster, are simulated by use of the classical molecular dynamics method. The potential is calculated by overlapping two-body Lennard-Jones potentials, where an anisotropic potential is used for the Ar-CO2 interaction. By extracting the breathing and quadruple spheroidal vibrations, the frequencies of these modes are calculated to be: e.g., 33 and 20 cm-1, respectively, for Ar13CO2. These values are almost identical to those for Ar13. This indicates that the addition of CO2 causes little effect on the vibration of Ar13 when the CO2 molecule is on the surface of Ar13. Cluster-temperature and cluster-size dependence of the frequencies will be presented.